Scottish dramatist and novelist J.M. Barrie wrote the 1904 play Peter Pan: The Boy Who Wouldn’t Grow Up. That play would be turned into the Walt Disney Productions movie Peter Pan (1953), a feature presented through animation with a girl and her two younger brothers experiencing an adventure with the hero of their stories. Peter Pan, distributed by RKO Radio Pictures, Inc., was the final Disney film distributed before Disney created its own distribution company, Buena Vista Pictures Distribution, Inc.; Buena Vista later was renamed following Disney’s 2007 acquisition by American Broadcasting Company (ABC).
The movie opens in the first decade of the twentieth century to a home in London, England, with brothers John and Michael Darling acting out stories of adventure and daring conveyed to them by their older sister, Wendy. That this play interferes with the preparations for dinner underway by parents George and Mary Darling leads George to threaten Wendy with moving from the room with her brothers to a room of her own, thus ending the stories shared amongst siblings. Wendy, John, Michael, George and Mary were voiced by Kathryn Beaumont, Paul Collins, Tommy Luske, Hans Conried and Heather Angel, respectively. Conried also voiced the character Captain Hook.
Peter Pan the character arrives at the Darling home later that evening, with the character Tinker Bell after the parents have left for dinner. Peter, primarily by the negotiated persuasion with Wendy, convinces Wendy, John and Michael to join Peter and Tinker Bell for an evening of childhood adventure in Neverland. Neverland is a place where children aim to remain children, never growing up. The interplay between Peter and Wendy, and then Peter and Tinker Bell, provide interesting plot points in the notion of what remaining children and never entering into adulthood, means. Tinker Bell’s character, portrayed with a distinctive personality as a pixie, is not voiced in Peter Pan, whereas Peter is voiced by Bobby Driscoll.
Once to Neverland, a series of adventures ensues in furtherance of the triangle between Peter, Wendy and Tinker Bell. The adventures begin with an introduction to the Lost Boys of Neverland, Captain Hook and his First Mate Mr. Smee, John and Michael are introduced to the island’s indigenous population when captured with others by the cleverness of the indigenous people. The chief of the group initially suspects John and Michael of having taken the chief’s daughter, Tiger Lily, captive. Peter and Wendy work to correct this misconception after encountering mermaids jealous of Peter’s suspected attention from Wendy. A celebration initiated by the indigenous people after Tiger Lily is returned to her home unharmed aligns to what some consider stereotypical. Mr. Smee, Captain Hook’s first was voiced by Bill Thompson. Candy Candido voiced the Indian Chief. The mermaids were voiced by June Foray, Connie Hilton, Karen Kester, Margaret Kerry and Lucille Bliss. Thompson also voiced several pirates aboard Captain Hook’s boat while Foray voiced the Squaw Woman during the Tiger Lily celebration. Tiger Lily did not speak during Peter Pan, save a voice request for help that was not credited to any specific actress.
Additional characters without speaking parts in the movie included a dog named Nana, who nursed the Darling children when not in Neverland, and a crocodile central to the scene that eventually leads to the Darling children getting back home to their London home. The fate of the pirate ship, the larger adventures, and in some sense the Lost Boys of Neverland, are determined in these closing moments. The message that brings the movie to a close, regarding the freedom to maintain the innocence and imagination of childhood for as long as you can, lands particularly well with this reviewer.
Writing credit for the movie Peter Pan, beyond the inspiration of J.M. Barrie, rests with Ted Sears, Erdman Penner, Bill Peet, Winston Hibler, Joe Rinaldi, Milt Banta, Ralph Wright, William Cottrell and Don Christensen. I grant the movie Peter Pan as directed by Clyde Geronimi, Wilfred Jackson, Hamilton Luske and Jack Kinney 4-stars on a scale of one-to-five.
Matt – Saturday, May 18, 2024